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Gs-1 : Indian society- Tribals- their social organisation and the reasons behind it.- This news item is worthy of being termed as the Topic of the day- make a note on this!

Gs-2 : Centre-state relations- 6th schedule status

🅾️What is the logic behind existence of 6th schedule?
- Article 244(2) and 275(1).



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Gs-3 : Mobilization Banking= PCA framework.VERY Important for prelims

➡️What is Prompt Corrective Action?- Previously I explained about PCA in our crash course video- But now RBI came up with an Update. Watch it . Below is the link. Now it is going to be applicable for state owned NBFCs

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T6S0tyM2kUc

👆👆👆

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Forwarded from UPSC Ethics by VK IAS
Gs-3 : Science and Technology- Achievements/Contribution of Indians in Science & Technology/ Indigenous technology- MS swaminathan

Gs-4 : Ethics- Bengal famine as an event- shaped the attitude of MS swaminathan

⚜️Also useful in essay

Essay and ethics channel link :
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Gs-2- e Governance- Digital India- its use in governance and challenges- Digital India Act.Topic of the day- make a note on this!

⚠️Q) “Is mere connectivity enough to fulfil the democratic promises of the Constitution?”

➡️Context : 10x increase in broadband connectivity to 600 million broadband subscribers in India. But at the same time-content moderation decisions on internet platforms by government is a cause of concern.

➡️ What are the Regulations on Digital Speech?-
Click here

➡️Also read the Governance- Challenges of MEITY- Click here
( look at how I seggregated the topic- gives it a coherent structure)- You can follow the same approach here

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GS-1 : Demographic studies- Census- Socio Economic caste census

🅾️ Read this article completely for the background-
CLick here

🅾️Then Bihar caste census came into the picture- I gave the gist of the article here- https://www.tg-me.com/UPSC_PDF_notes/164

⚠️But a VERY IMPORTANT ISSUE here- The survey was challenged under two significant grounds: that it violated a citizen's fundamental right to privacy and that the state wasn’t competent to conduct the caste surveyThe petitioners argued that only the Union government can undertake a census, as per Entry 69 of List I of the Seventh Schedule, and the Census Act of 1948 does not contemplate the caste-based census. However, the Patna High Court later termed the survey “perfectly valid” and upheld it->
Click here

➡️Does India need a caste census?- Why and why not?- the article is relevant for that analysis

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GS2- Health-Reproductive Rights of Women

⚜️ Read about the Supreme court decision on abortion and associated issues below that article-
Click here

👆👆 Very important news

🔰MAIN POINT here : Also very useful in ethics- Is a Foetus a Living Being?

➡️Indian legal perspective remains ambiguous on whether a foetus is alive. A pro-choice stance by the Supreme Court might not set a future precedent. Why?- Read the highlights and star marked points!

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Gs-1 : Geography- Water resources

🎖What is the Problem statement ? - Water resources-
Water stress

➡️Agriculture - Account for 80% of farmers globally; they have limited access to finance, technology, and irrigation.72% of water is used for irrigated agriculture globally. Poor Water Management leads to degraded water supplies and ecosystems.

➡️Therefore there is a need to climate adaptation in core strategies.- for case studies- read the highlights and note them-
Topic of the day- make a note on this!

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#IR

Gs-2 : IR- Israel, Hamas and International law

🅾️International Humanitarian Law- Geneva conventions and additional protocols- these are very imp for prelims-
Click here to read

Gs2-IR/PSIR channel link : https://www.tg-me.com/UPSC_PSIR_IR

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Gs-3- Environmental Impact Assessment- Issues with ignoring environmental concerns- For background info - Read here

⚠️Very important article - Indian Himalayan Region's (IHR) unique needs and vulnerabilities not considered.

➡️What is happening in the Himalayan Region?- Why is it called a Himalayan Blunder?- for understanding the context -
read this article and the write up below the article

➡️Lack of Oversight: No national-level regulator, which means there's no independent oversight, making it less transparent.

➡️Reactive, Not Proactive: EIA process reacts to development plans instead of anticipating and preventing issues.

➡️Potential Bias: Funded by project proponents, raising concerns about impartiality.

➡️Neglecting Cumulative Effects: Often fails to adequately consider the combined impacts of multiple projects, focusing more on individual aspects.

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Gs-1 : Geography- Water resources- Ashok Gulati article

🅾️How to conserve water at global level- the other day we studied it in this topic of the day-
Click here

➡️This present article is particularly about India's water scenario- To understand this you need to know the supply chain of agri- Click here and see the write up

➡️In the above- on input side- look at point 8-How to better use water?- i.e water productivity- that is the agenda of this article with data- MUST read - Focus on quality articles rather than blindly reading newspapers

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#IR

GS2- IR- Two state solution-palestine ( Hamas )vs Israel -
click here

🅾️Focus of this article : Impact of Abraham accords on India

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Gs-3 : Animal Husbandary

🅾️Issues faced by Diary and Poultry sectors

🅾️Impact of these sectors on food systems -
Click here

⚜️Other dimensions : Example of how food systems are linked with anthropogenic disruptions -Click here

I am reposting imp articles because they are not in news since long time. Upsc focuses on such issues.

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Gs-3 : Science and technology

🅾️What is Digital Uncertainty?- State of unpredictability and ambiguity that arises from the rapid advancements in digital technology and its impact on various aspects of society, economy, and governance.

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#Society #polity
Gs1 : Indian society

Gs-2 : Fundamental rights- Affirmative action- Reservation

Gs2- Affirmative action- OBC sub categorization- Rohini commission-c
lick here

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Gs2- Poverty and Hunger

Gs3- Agriculture- Food wastage-
WRI stats

🅾️Context- click here

🔰Challenges that India's Food System should handle

⚜️1. Need - Nutrition security-
India's double burden of malnutrition- Stunted children (35%) /Anemia in women (57%) and men (25%), Rising obesity in adults

⚜️2. Need- livelihoods Security -> Insufficient farm incomes -Marginal and small farmers resorting to non-farm activities=Dependence on MGNREGA and casual labor

⚜️3. Need- Environmental security - Depleting natural resources and changing climate-Declining groundwater levels- Soil health deterioration

🔰3-Sided Approach=Consumer Engagement for Healthy Diets+Supporting Farmers for Resilient Incomes+Promoting Sustainable Farm-to-Fork Value Chains- Most practical solution to solve the problem- an example of systemic thinking. -
Topic of the day- make a note on this!

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#Environment
#Art_and_Culture
#History
#Polity
#IR
#Reports
#Indices
#GovtScheme
#Geography
#placesinnews
#SnT
#Economy
#Organisations

👆Use the above hashtags for Prelims specific articles on the following channel

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Based on these- important Questions will be posted on this channel-
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#Geography

Gs1- Geography- impact of dams- Case study of Bhakra Nangal project
GS3- Disaster management

🔴Dams-Impact on biodiversity-
click here
🎖Impact of Minimum ecological flow- click here

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#Polity

Gs-2 : Parliament- parliamentary committees- Sworn affidavit- Mohua Moitra case

🅾️What to observe?- the highlights- they are important for prelims more than mains. For mains- revise the basics of parliamentary committees and also parliamentary procedures from laxmikanth before reading this

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VK IAS subject wise channels

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2025/07/09 18:40:31
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